AI Explorers

Rules written by people versus patterns learned from examples. Which is AI?

Build a tiny classifier that guesses a label by finding the nearest example.

Language models guess what comes next. Count word pairs to see how.

Use word-pair counts to write new sentences, one predicted word at a time.

Biased examples and missing data create confident mistakes. Find them and fix them.

Put it all together: match what someone says to a reply, then add a safety rule.